Study of hygienic aspects of working conditions of pharmaceutical companies’ employees

Abstract

In Uzbekistan, special attention is paid to the production of medicinal preparations from local plant raw materials. Taking into account the existence of a rich market of plant raw materials in Uzbekistan, hygienists must to develop measures to improve health of employees in modern pharmaceutical enterprises and assess the working conditions. In addition, pharmaceutical enterprises are characterized by the use of a wide range of inorganic and organic chemicals, obtained by natural and organic synthesis. In such manufacturing enterprises, the preparation of medicines is a prolonged process that takes into account raw materials, including substances derived from plants, reagents, many times loading and unloading of various components, which is considered to be very negative from a hygienic point of view. The reason for this is the pollution of air in the production environment. At the same time, the peculiarities of such a production process create conditions for the formation of factors that adversely affect workers. All of the above will be the basis for carrying out this study and will require the development of scientifically based recommendations aimed at preventing fatigue in production, reducing the risk of occupational diseases, as well as the creation of a system of preventive measures, in the case of the presence of a large number of working groups in severe conditions of a system of preventive measures.